History Paper (Industrial Revolution)
The industrial revolution was mainly a transition to new manufacturing processes in the United States, Great Britain, and most importantly, continental Europe from 1760 to about 1840. The industrial revolution can be related to several major achievements. The first industrial revolutions include the development of the spinning jenny, the steam engine, and the telegraph. The second industrial revolution brought about the development of combustible engines, light bulbs, and electricity. Typically, these achievements were important in improving the lives of people and the performance of societies in different and effective ways. Besides, the achievements contributed to the transformation of economies, most of which has been previously based on agriculture and handcraft, into economies based mainly on the factory system, large-scale industry, and, most importantly, mechanized manufacturing. Although the industrial revolution had positive impacts, there were still some negative consequences it had on society and its people. Some of these greatest negative impacts include poor working conditions, child labor, poor living conditions, child labor, and pollution.
The Haitian revolution (1791 to 1804) involved a series of conflicts focused on shifting alliances of enslaved Haitians, colonists, mulattoes, affranchise as well as the French and British army troops. It is considered to be the largest and most successful slave rebellion, particularly in consideration to the western Hemispheres. Haiti is considered to be the only state where the freedom of enslaved people was taken by force (Steward, 1914). This revolution played a major role in responding to the issue and marked the only successful and most effective revolt in consideration to modern societies and modern times (Ragulina et al., 2019). However, it still had some limitations. The revolution had several international repercussions. One of these repercussions included bringing an end to Napoleon’s attempt to create a French empire, particularly in the Western Hemisphere. Arguably, it may have also contributed to France taking a decision to sell its North America holding, particularly to the United States, which contributed significantly to the expansion of slavery within the territory.
Revolution for the eighteenth century can be considered as a rapid and major change in most economies. The change was marked by the general introduction of machinery that was power-driven and, most importantly, other important changes in consideration to the prevailing types and, most importantly, methods in consideration to the use of machines. As a result, these changes impacted societies in different and significant ways. The impacts were both positive and negative, although the revolution resulted in mostly positive changes.
Some political factors that shaped the outcomes of these revolutions include the emergency of capitalisms, the effects of the agricultural revolution, European imperialism, and, most importantly, different efforts focused on coal mining. However, capitalism is considered to be the main component that influenced the rise of industrialization. Other factors included the development of new inventions, an increase in the population of people, a high immigration rate, and investment capital. The abundance of sorest and natural resources was also an important factor in this case (De Vries, 1994). These factors played a major role in influencing how people and societies proposed solutions to some of their major problems, specific advancement in the society, and most importantly, how communities developed strategies to improve people’s lives and the development of communities. As a result, their impact was significant, particularly on the general evolution of different societies with a primary aim of making important changes and achieving specific objectives.
References
De Vries, J. (1994). The industrial revolution and the industrious revolution. The Journal of Economic History, 54(2), 249-270.
Ragulina, Y. V., Alekseev, A. N., Strizhkina, I. V., & Tumanov, A. I. (2019). Methodology of criterial evaluation of consequences of the industrial revolution of the 21st century. In Industry 4.0: Industrial Revolution of the 21st Century (pp. 235-244). Springer, Cham.
Steward, T. G. (1914). The Haitian Revolution, 1791 to 1804; Or, Side Lights on the French Revolution. TY Crowell Company.
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